A body cools in a surrounding of constant temperature 30ºC. Its heat capacity is 2 J/ºC. Initial temperature of the body is 40ºC. Assume Newton's law of cooling is valid. The body cools to 38ºC in 10 minutes.
(i) In further 10 minutes it will cool from 38ºC to …
Text Solution
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(i)
Sol. We have
where
Initial temperature of body
temperature of body after time t
Since body cools from
to
in 10 min , we have
Let after 10 min . The body temp. be
(ii)
Sol. Self explanatory.
(iii)
Sol. During heating process from
to
in 10 min . The body will lose heat in the surrounding which will be exactly equal to the heat last when it cooled from
to
in 10 min ., which is equal to
4 J .
During heating process heat required by the body
.
Total heat required
.
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